La metodología de trabajo por proyectos en la formación inicial de profesores: aportes para el desarrollo profesional de profesores de educación básica

Autores/as

  • Tiago Tempera Institute of Education, University of Lisbon, Lisbon, Portugal.
  • Luís Tinoca Institute of Education, University of Lisbon, Lisbon, Portugal.

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.20952/revtee.v15i34.17576

Palabras clave:

Desarrollo profesional, Formación inicial del profesorado, Metodología de trabajo por proyectos, Práctica docente supervisada, Profesores principiantes

Resumen

Este estudio tiene como objetivo comprender cómo la Metodología de trabajo por proyectos, abordada en los programas de formación inicial del profesorado, se refleja en las prácticas y en el desarrollo profesional de los profesores de educación básica, ya que es un método que contrasta con las concepciones de los estudiantes sobre la enseñanza y promueve el desarrollo de competencias y conocimientos de los niños. El estudio utiliza un diseño de estudio de caso múltiple, cuyos principales métodos de recolección de datos son las entrevistas y el análisis documental. Los resultados muestran que las instituciones de educación superior están preocupadas por la integración de este método de enseñanza en los programas, aunque su enfoque es insuficiente para que los futuros profesores y los profesores principiantes lo implementen con confianza. Los datos también revelan la necesidad de un mayor seguimiento por parte de las instituciones durante la fase de inducción de los profesores, con el fin de apoyarlos durante los desafíos de esta etapa, fomentando el uso de métodos activos de enseñanza y contribuyendo a una etapa temprana de su desarrollo profesional.

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Biografía del autor/a

Tiago Tempera, Institute of Education, University of Lisbon, Lisbon, Portugal.

Luís Tinoca, Institute of Education, University of Lisbon, Lisbon, Portugal.

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Publicado

2022-06-18

Cómo citar

Tempera, T., & Tinoca, L. (2022). La metodología de trabajo por proyectos en la formación inicial de profesores: aportes para el desarrollo profesional de profesores de educación básica. Revista Tempos E Espaços Em Educação, 15(34), e17576. https://doi.org/10.20952/revtee.v15i34.17576