Juvenile Delinquency in a Comparative Perspective: A Bibliometric Analysis of Studies in Social Sciences (2008-2018)
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.21669/tomo.vi36.12740Abstract
This paper presents the results of an analysis of the scientific production of the last 10 years (2008-2018) about the so-called “youth delinquency”. The analysis aimed to understand what are the problems
associated to youth and violence and how such issues have been addressed by the academic community, from studies empirically located in countries such as the USA, France, Mexico, England and Brazil. The bibliographic survey was conducted in Brazilian and international journals of excellence classified in the areas of anthropology / archeology and sociology, according to the Qualis CAPES evaluation system. The survey was limited to journals available in Portuguese, Spanish, French and English that focus on studies on youth, law enforcement and violence. A total of 289 articles were systematized that, through different theoretical and methodological approaches, addressed issues related to immigration, mass incarceration,
ethnic-racial conflicts, youth gangs, drug trafficking and police violence.
Keywords: Youth delinquency. Violence. Youth. Law enforcement.
Downloads
References
Alvarado, A. (2013). La violencia juvenil en América Latina. Estudios Sociológicos, 31(91), 229-258. Retrieved from http://www.jstor.org/stable/23622260
Alves, M. C., & Arias, E. D. (2012). Understanding the Fica Vivo programme: two-tiered community policing in Belo Horizonte, Brazil. Policing and Society, 22(1), 101-113.
Arias, E. D., & Barnes, N. (2017). Crime and plural orders in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Current Sociology, 65(3), 448–465. https://doi.org/10.1177/0011392116667165
Bailey, M. (2013). ‘A broadcasting university’: educated citizenship and civil prudence. In Governing Through Pedagogy (pp. 75-90). Routledge.
Béal, V., Charvolin, F., & Journel, C. M. (2011). La ville durable au risque des écoquartiers. Espaces et sociétés, (4), 77-97.
Beato, C., & Zilli, L. F.. (2012). A estruturação de atividades criminosas: um estudo de caso. Revista Brasileira de Ciências Sociais, 27(80), 71-88. https://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S0102-69092012000300005
Bergman, M. (2013). Delito patrimonial e inserción laboral en México. Estudios sociológicos, 27-58.
Body-Gendrot, S. (2013). Urban violence in France and England: comparing Paris (2005) and London (2011). Policing and society, 23(1), 6-25.
Bouagga, Y. (2010). Qui sont les «pires des pires»?. Déviance et société, 34(2), 201-216.
Bourgois, P. (2018). Decolonising drug studies in an era of predatory accumulation. Third world quarterly, 39(2), 385-398.
Brasil (2019) Levantamento Nacional de Informações Penitenciárias Atualização - Junho de 2017 Brasília: Ministério da Justiça e Segurança Pública, Departamento Penitenciário Nacional.
Briant Carant, J. (2017). Unheard voices: a critical discourse analysis of the Millennium Development Goals’ evolution into the Sustainable Development Goals. Third World Quarterly, 38(1), 16-41.
Bugnon, G., & Duprez, D. (2014). Les rapports entre jeunes délinquants et police au Brésil au prisme des logiques pénales, policières et territoriales. Déviance et société, 38(3), 311-337.
Bühler-Niederberger, D. (2010). Childhood Sociology in Ten Countries: Current Outcomes and Future Directions. Current Sociology, 58(2), 369–384. https://doi.org/10.1177/0011392109354250
Chantraine, G., & Sallée, N. (2013). Éduquer et punir. Revue française de sociologie, 54(3), 437-464.
Chéronnet, H. (2015). Performance de l'action publique et carrières de jeunes délinquants. Dilemas - Revista de Estudos de Conflito e Controle Social, 0, 299-326.
Chétry, M. (2013). La domination territoriale des favelas par les trafiquants de drogue à Rio de Janeiro. Espaces et sociétés, 155(4), 79-93. doi:10.3917/esp.155.0079.
Clayman, S., & Skinns, L. (2012). To snitch or not to snitch? An exploratory study of the factors influencing whether young people actively cooperate with the police. Policing and society, 22(4), 460-480.
Conte, M. (2008). Desafios na Juventude: drogas, consumismo e violências. Educação & Realidade, 33(2).
Cooke, L., & Sturges, P. (2009). Police and media relations in an era of freedom of information. Policing & Society, 19(4), 406-424.
Coomber, R., Moyle, L., & Mahoney, M. K. (2019). Symbolic policing: situating targeted police operations/‘crackdowns’ on street-level drug markets. Policing and society, 29(1), 1-17.
Coutin, S. B. et al. (2017) Deferred action and the discretionary state: migration, precarity and resistance. Citizenship Studies, 21.8: 951-968.
Cruz Sierra, S. (2014). Violencia y jóvenes: pandilla e identidad masculina en Ciudad Juárez. Revista Mexicana de Sociología, 76 (4), 613-637.
Cynthia Ghorra-Gobin, « L’entrée des Latinos sur la scène métropolitaine américaine : une ambivalence marquée par des tensions politiques et une influence certaine sur le désir de centralité », Cahiers des Amériques latines [Online], 59 | 2008, posto online no dia 31 janeiro 2013, consultado o 09 abril 2019. URL : http://journals.openedition.org/cal/1164 ; DOI : 10.4000/cal.1164
Damico, J. G. S. & Meyer, D. E. E. (2010). Constituição de masculinidades juvenis em contextos "difíceis": vivências de jovens de periferia na França. Cadernos Pagu, (34), 143-178. https://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S0104-83332010000100007
de Maillard, J., Hunold, D., Roché, S., & Oberwittler, D. (2018). Different styles of policing: discretionary power in street controls by the public police in France and Germany. Policing and society, 28(2), 175-188.
DeKeseredy, W. S., & Schwartz, M. D. (2010). Friedman economic policies, social exclusion, and crime: Toward a gendered left realist subcultural theory. Crime, Law and Social Change, 54(2), 159-170.
Delarre, S., Melo, A., & Silva, G. (2015). L'Ancrage géographique de la délinquance des adolescents infracteurs à Belo Horizonte. Dilemas - Revista de Estudos de Conflito e Controle Social, 0, 111-138. Recuperado de https://revistas.ufrj.br/index.php/dilemas/article/view/7318/5897
Dhondt, G. (2012). The bluntness of incarceration: Crime and punishment in Tallahassee neighborhoods, 1995 to 2002. Crime, law and social change, 57(5), 521-538.
Doob, A. N. (2006). Prevenindo a delinqüência violenta nos jovens. Revista de Ciências Sociais 37(1).
Duck, W., & Rawls, A. W. (2012). Interaction orders of drug dealing spaces: Local orders of sensemaking in a poor black American place. Crime, law and social change, 57(1), 33-75.
Durán-Martínez, A. (2015). To kill and tell? State power, criminal competition, and drug violence. Journal of Conflict Resolution, 59(8), 1377-1402.
Estrada, J. G. S., López, T. M. T., Quinteros, C. R., Villaseñor, N. S. F., & Abundiz, S. V. (2009). Perspectiva psicosocial en adolescentes acusados por delitos contra la salud y robo. Revista Latinoamericana de Ciencias Sociales, Niñez y Juventud, 7(2), 1491-1512.
Faas, D. (2008). Constructing identities: The ethno‐national and nationalistic identities of white and Turkish students in two English secondary schools. British Journal of Sociology of Education, 29(1), 37-48.
Farrell, A., & Cronin, S. (2015). Policing prostitution in an era of human trafficking enforcement. Crime, Law and Social Change, 64(4-5), 211-228.
Farrell, A., Owens, C., & McDevitt, J. (2014). New laws but few cases: Understanding the challenges to the investigation and prosecution of human trafficking cases. Crime, Law and Social Change, 61(2), 139-168.
Farrington, D. P. (2017). How and why do Amherst and Newark differ in crime rates? Comments on “America’s Safest City”. Crime, Law and Social Change, 67(5), 499-503.
Fisher, P., & Fisher, R. (2009). Tomorrow we live: fascist visions of education in 1930s Britain. British journal of sociology of education, 30(1), 71-82.
Fletcher, A., Bonell, C., & Rhodes, T. (2009). New counter‐school cultures: female students' drug use at a high‐achieving secondary school. British Journal of Sociology of Education, 30(5), 549-562.
Freitas, A. C. V. Campos de possibilidade, liminaridade e deriva: Trajetórias de adolescentes em conflito com a lei na Grande Vitória. Dilemas - Revista de Estudos de Conflito e Controle Social, [S.l.], v. 12, n. 1, p. 170-194, jan. 2019. ISSN 2178-2792. Disponível em: <https://revistas.ufrj.br/index.php/dilemas/article/view/16858>. Acesso em: 22 abr. 2019.
Friman, H. R. (2009). Drug markets and the selective use of violence. Crime, law and social change, 52(3), 285-295.
Frost, N. A., & Gross, L. A. (2012). Coercive mobility and the impact of prison-cycling on communities. Crime, law and social change, 57(5), 459-474.
Frühling, H. (2012). A realistic look at Latin American community policing programmes. Policing and society, 22(1), 76-88.
Gámaz, A. B. P., Martínez, N. V. F., & Córdoba, S. F. (2016). Jóvenes en los intersticios de la precariedad, exclusión y violencia. Ciências Sociais Unisinos, 52(3), 396-404.
García Peña, P. L. (2009). De cuerpo amenazante a cuerpo deseado. Paradojas en torno a los varones "echados a perder": el caso de los cholos transnacionales. Desacatos, (30), 59-74.
Ghorra-Gobin,C. (2008) L’entrée des Latinos sur la scène métropolitaine américaine: une ambivalence marquée par des tensions politiques et une influence certaine sur le désir de centralité. Cahiers des Amériques latines [Online] 59.
Goldschmidt, J., & Anonymous. (2008). The necessity of dishonesty: police deviance,‘making the case’, and the public good. Policing and Society, 18(2), 113-135.
Gomes, C. A., Lira, A., Caldas, D. B., Lima, D. A., & Lopes, R. B. (2013). Violências nas escolas: decifrai-me ou vos devoro. Sociologia, Problemas e Práticas, (71), 39-59.
Graziano, L. M., & Gauthier, J. F. (2017). Examining the racial-ethnic continuum and perceptions of police misconduct. Policing and Society, 1-16.
Greg Downey, "Being Human in Cities: Phenotypic Bias from Urban Niche Construction," Current Anthropology 57, no. S13 (June 2016): S52-S64.
Griffiths, M. Foreign, criminal: a doubly damned modern British folk-devil. Citizenship Studies, 2017, 21.5: 527-546.
Guerra, E. (2018). Organización armada. La dinámica operativa de los grupos de autodefensa tepalcatepenses. Estudios sociológicos, 36(106), 99-124.
Gurski, R. (2012). Violência juvenil e laço social contemporâneo. Educação & Realidade, 37(1).
Hannon, L., & DeFina, R. (2012). Sowing the seeds: how adult incarceration promotes juvenile delinquency. Crime, law and social change, 57(5), 475-491.
Hart, S. The ‘problem’with youth: young people, citizenship and the community. Citizenship studies, 2009, 13.6: 641-657.
Henshall, A. (2018). On the school beat: police officers based in English schools. British Journal of Sociology of Education, 39(5), 593-606.
Jennings, W., Farrall, S., Gray, E., & Hay, C. (2017). Moral panics and punctuated equilibrium in public policy: An analysis of the criminal justice policy agenda in Britain. Policy Studies Journal, 00 (00).
Joannin, D., & Mennesson, C. (2014). Dans la cour de l'école. Pratiques sportives et modèles de masculinités. Cahiers du genre, (1), 161-184.
João Biehl and Peter Locke, "Deleuze and the Anthropology of Becoming," Current Anthropology 51, no. 3 (June 2010): 317-351.
Kerlikowske, R. G. (2008). Safe at home? Policing the US hometown in a post 9/11 environment. Crime, law and social change, 50(1-2), 47-58.
Kim, B., & Matz, A. K. (2018). The reality of partnership: formal collaborations between law enforcement and community corrections agencies in Pennsylvania. Policing and Society, 28(8), 947-967.
King, M. (2013). Birmingham revisited–causal differences between the riots of 2011 and 2005?. Policing and society, 23(1), 26-45.
Kron, S. ‘Nacimos de la nada’: border struggles and maternal politics in Mexico. Citizenship Studies, 2016, 20.5: 579-594.
Kubrin, C. E. (2017). Delinquency and modernity in cyberspace?: Comments on America’s Safest City. Crime, Law and Social Change, 67(5), 505-512.
Lacerda, D. S. (2016). The production of spatial hegemony as statecraft: an attempted passive revolution in the favelas of Rio. Third World Quarterly, 37(6), 1083-1101.
Lehman-Frisch, S. (2008). Le Barrio, une figure majeure du quartier aux États-Unis. Cahiers des Amériques latines, (59), 79-100.
Lequesne, C. (2016). French foreign and security challenges after the Paris terrorist attacks. Contemporary security policy, 37(2), 306-318.
Levi, M. (2008). White-collar, organised and cyber crimes in the media: some contrasts and similarities. Crime, Law and Social Change, 49(5), 365-377.
Lucas Bessire, "The Rise of Indigenous Hypermarginality: Native Culture as a Neoliberal Politics of Life," Current Anthropology 55, no. 3 (June 2014): 276-295.
Mac Ginty, R., & Richmond, O. P. (2013). The local turn in peace building: A critical agenda for peace. Third world quarterly, 34(5), 763-783.
Maher, J., & Pierpoint, H. (2011). Friends, status symbols and weapons: the use of dogs by youth groups and youth gangs. Crime, law and social change, 55(5), 405-420.
Marinho, F., & Vargas, J. (2015). Permanências e resistências: Legislação, gestão e tratamento da delinquência juvenil no Brasil e na França. Dilemas - Revista de Estudos de Conflito e Controle Social, 0, 267-298. Recuperado de https://revistas.ufrj.br/index.php/dilemas/article/view/7324/5903
Martinez, R., Iwama, J. A., & Stowell, J. I. (2015). Race, immigration, and homicide in contemporary Europe and the United States: an urban comparison. Crime, Law and Social Change, 64(4-5), 291-304.
Mattos, C. S. Da valentia à neurose: Criminalização das galeras funk, ‘paz’ e (auto)regulação das condutas nas favelas. Dilemas - Revista de Estudos de Conflito e Controle Social, [S.l.], v. 5, n. 4, p. 653-680, out. 2012. ISSN 2178-2792. Disponível em: https://revistas.ufrj.br/index.php/dilemas/article/view/7411/5958>. Acesso em: 22 abr. 2019.
Mauger, G. (2016). “Jovens de regiões desfavorecidas”: delinquência, conflito e radicalização islamita. Tempo Social, 28(2), 39-56. https://doi.org/10.11606/0103-2070.ts.2016.110569
McGuire, R. H. (2013). Steel walls and picket fences: Rematerializing the US–Mexican border in ambos Nogales. American Anthropologist, 115(3), 466-480.
Medina Ariza, J. J. (2014). Police-initiated contacts: Young people, ethnicity, and the ‘usual suspects’. Policing and society, 24(2), 208-223.
Mendoza, Arturo Alvarado. (2015). Nociones de justicia, legalidad y legitimidad de las normas entre jóvenes de cinco países de América Latina. Sociedade e Estado, 30(1), 75-97. https://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S0102-69922015000100006
Michael J. Montoya, "Potential Futures for a Healthy City: Community, Knowledge, and Hope for the Sciences of Life," Current Anthropology 54, no. S7 (October 2013): S45-S55.
Misse, M. (2008). Le movimento. Déviance et société, 32(4), 495-506.
Mitchell, K. J., Finkelhor, D., Jones, L. M., & Wolak, J. (2010). Growth and change in undercover online child exploitation investigations, 2000–2006. Policing & Society, 20(4), 416-431.
Mohammed, M. (2009). Les affrontements entre bandes: virilité, honneur et réputation. Déviance et société, 33(2), 173-204
Moran-Ellis, J. (2010). Reflections on the Sociology of Childhood in the UK. Current Sociology, 58(2), 186–205. https://doi.org/10.1177/0011392109354241
Morselli, C., Bouchard, M., Zhang, S., Farabee, D., Ouellet, M., & Easton, S. (2016). It came from the north: assessing the claim of Canada’s rising role as a global supplier of synthetic drugs. Crime, Law and Social Change, 66(3), 247-270.
Moule, R. K., Decker, S. H., & Pyrooz, D. C. (2017). Technology and conflict: Group processes and collective violence in the Internet era. Crime, Law and Social Change, 68(1-2), 47-73.
Mowen, T. J., & Manierre, M. J. (2017). School security measures and extracurricular participation: An exploratory multi-level analysis. British Journal of Sociology of Education, 38(3), 344-363.
Mucchielli, L. (2008). Une société plus violente?. Déviance et société, 32(2), 115-147.
Müller, M. M. (2016). Penalizing democracy: punitive politics in neoliberal Mexico. Crime, Law and Social Change, 65(3), 227-249.
Newburn, T., Diski, R., Cooper, K., Deacon, R., Burch, A., & Grant, M. (2018). ‘The biggest gang’? Police and people in the 2011 England riots. Policing and Society, 28(2), 205-222.
Nicholls, W. (2014). Between punishment and discipline: comparing strategies to control unauthorized immigration in the United States. Citizenship studies, 18(6-7), 579-599.
Nix, J., Pickett, J. T., Baek, H., & Alpert, G. P. (2017). Police research, officer surveys, and response rates. Policing and Society, 1-21.
Noiriel, Gérard; Atlas de l’immigration em France. Paris, Autrement, 2002.
Painter II, M. A. (2010). Get a job and keep it! High school employment and adult wealth accumulation. Research in Social Stratification and Mobility, 28(2), 233-249.
Papp, J., Smith, B., Wareham, J., & Wu, Y. (2017). Fear of retaliation and citizen willingness to cooperate with police. Policing and Society, 1-17.
Parmar, A. (2011). Stop and search in London: counter-terrorist or counter-productive?. Policing and society, 21(4), 369-382.
Paula, L. (2015). Da “questão do menor” à garantia de direitos: discursos e práticas sobre o envolvimento de adolescentes com a criminalidade urbana. Civitas - Revista de Ciências Sociais, 15(1), 27-43. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.15448/1984-7289.2015.1.16937
Pérez Correa, C. (2013). Marcando al delincuente: estigmatización, castigo y cumplimiento del derecho. Revista Mexicana de Sociología, 75(2).
Pickus, N. (2014). Laissez-faire and its discontents: US naturalization and integration policy in comparative perspective. Citizenship Studies, 18(2), 160-174.
Procter, R., Crump, J., Karstedt, S., Voss, A., & Cantijoch, M. (2013). Reading the riots: What were the police doing on Twitter?. Policing and society, 23(4), 413-436.
Quéro, Y. C., & Dupont, B. (2019). Nodal governance: toward a better understanding of node relationships in local security governance. Policing and Society, 29(3), 283-301.
Reuter, P. (2009). Systemic violence in drug markets. Crime, Law and Social Change, 52(3), 275-284.
Rocha Vasconcelos, Francisco Thiago. (2015). A invenção da violênciaMUCCHIELLI, Laurent. L'invention de la violence: des peurs, des chiffres, des faits. Paris: Fayard, 2011, pp.340.. Sociologias, 17(39), 404-416. https://dx.doi.org/10.1590/15174522-017003931
Rocha, R. L. S. A guerra como forma de relação: Uma análise das rivalidades violentas entre gangues em um aglomerado de Belo Horizonte. Dilemas - Revista de Estudos de Conflito e Controle Social, [S.l.], v. 8, n. 2, p. 277-301, abr. 2015. ISSN 2178-2792. Disponível em: <https://revistas.ufrj.br/index.php/dilemas/article/view/7293 >. Acesso em: 22 abr. 2019.
Rocque, M., & Posick, C. (2017). From urban to suburban criminology: Understanding crime in America’s “safe” cities. Crime, Law and Social Change, 67(5), 481-488.
Rolim, M., Braga, C., & Winkelmann, F. (2017) POD RS Socioeducativo e a potência da prevenção terciária Revista Brasileira de Segurança Pública, 11 (1), 148-162.
Rose, M., & Baumgartner, F. R. (2013). Framing the poor: Media coverage and US poverty policy, 1960–2008. Policy Studies Journal, 41(1), 22-53.
Savenije, W. (2010). Les «Maras» ou la transnationalisation des pandillas en Amérique centrale. Problèmes d'Amérique latine, (1), 111-135.
Schnapper, Dominique. La communauté des citoyens. Folio Essais Gallimard, 2003.
Schildkraut, J., Elsass, H. J., & Stafford, M. C. (2015). Could it happen here? Moral panic, school shootings, and fear of crime among college students. Crime, Law and Social Change, 63(1-2), 91-110.
Schultze-Kraft, M., Chinchilla, F. A., & Moriconi, M. (2018). New perspectives on crime, violence and insecurity in Latin America. Crime, law and social change, 69(4), 465-473.
Sento-Sé, J. T. & Coelho, M. C.. (2014). Sobre errâncias, imprecisões e ambivalências: notas sobre as trajetórias de jovens cariocas e sua relação com o mundo do crime. Horizontes Antropológicos, 20(42), 327-357. Recuperado de https://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0104-71832014000200013
Silva, J. C. G. (2011). Sounds of youth in the metropolis: the different routes of the Hip Hop movement in the city of São Paulo.. Vibrant: Virtual Brazilian Anthropology, 8(1), 70-94. https://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S1809-43412011000100003
Singer, S. I. (2017). A local and universal criminology of modernity: a response to comments on America’s Safest City. Crime, Law and Social Change, 67(5), 517-523.
Sirota, R. (2010). French Childhood Sociology: An Unusual, Minor Topic or Well-Defined Field? Current Sociology, 58(2), 250–271. https://doi.org/10.1177/0011392109354244
Skaggs, S. L. (2017). Understanding arrest in rural police–juvenile interactions: A factorial designed survey approach. Policing and Society, 1-18.
Souza, D. (2012). Desvio e estetização da violência: Uma abordagem sócio-antropológica acerca da atividade dos pichadores de muros no Rio de Janeiro. Dilemas - Revista de Estudos de Conflito e Controle Social, 5(2), 267-294. Recuperado de https://revistas.ufrj.br/index.php/dilemas/article/view/7329
Souza, R. S. R., & Souza, Â. M. D. N. (2010). Juventude e violência: novas demandas para a educação e a segurança públicas. Revista Brasileira de Segurança Pública 6, 4(1)
Tello, N. (2012). Police reforms: the voice of police and residents in Mexico City. Policing and Society, 22(1), 14-27.
Terwindt, C. (2014). Protesters as terrorists?. Crime, Law and Social Change, 62(3), 207-234.
Vallas, S. P., Zimmerman, E., & Davis, S. N. (2009). Enemies of the state? Testing three models of anti-immigrant sentiment. Research in Social Stratification and Mobility, 27(4), 201-217.
Vicentin, M. C. G. (2011). Corpos em rebelião e o sofrimento-resistência: adolescentes em conflito com a lei. Tempo Social, 23(1), 97-113. https://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S0103-20702011000100005
Vinuto, J. & Alvarez, M. C. (2018). O adolescente em conflito com a lei em relatórios institucionais. Pastas e prontuários do “Complexo do Tatuapé” (Febem, São Paulo/SP, 1990-2006). Tempo Social, 30(1), 233-257. https://dx.doi.org/10.11606/0103-2070.ts.2018.114545
Vuolo, M. (2014). Incorporating consensus and conflict into the legitimacy of law. Crime, Law and Social Change, 62(2), 155-170.
Waddington, P. A., Adang, O., Baker, D., Birkbeck, C., Feltes, T., Gabaldón, L. G., ... & Stenning, P. (2009). Singing the same tune? International continuities and discontinuities in how police talk about using force. Crime, law and social change, 52(2), 111-138.
Wang, L., & Zhao, J. S. (2016). Contemporary police strategies of crime control in US and China: a comparative study. Crime, Law and Social Change, 66(5), 525-537.
Williams, M. L., Edwards, A., Housley, W., Burnap, P., Rana, O., Avis, N., ... & Sloan, L. (2013). Policing cyber-neighbourhoods: tension monitoring and social media networks. Policing and society, 23(4), 461-481.
Willits, D. W., & Nowacki, J. S. (2014). Police organisation and deadly force: An examination of variation across large and small cities. Policing and society, 24(1), 63-80.
Wolff, M. J. (2017). Policing and the logics of violence: a comparative analysis of public security reform in Brazil. Policing and society, 27(5), 560-574.
Zaluar, A. (2012). Juventude violenta: processos, retrocessos e novos percursos Jeunesse violente: processus, régression et nouveaux parcours. Dados, 55(2), 327-365. https://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S0011-52582012000200003
Zaluar, A. (2014). Sociability in crime. Culture, form of life or ethos?. Vibrant: Virtual Brazilian Anthropology, 11(2), 12-46. https://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S1809-43412014000200001
Zauberman, R., Robert, P., Beck, F., & Névanen, S. (2013a). Mesurer l'implication des jeunes dans la violence. Déviance et société, 37(1), 89-115.
Zauberman, R., Robert, P., Névanen, S., & Bon, D. (2013b). Victimation et insécurité en Île-de-France. Revue française de sociologie, 54(1), 111-153.
Zepeda Gil, R. (2018). Violencia en Tierra Caliente: desigualdad, desarrollo y escolaridad en la guerra contra el narcotráfico. Estudios Sociológicos, XXXVI (106), 125-159.
Zilli, L., & Beato, C. (2015). Gangues juvenis, grupos armados e estruturação de atividades criminosas na Região Metropolitana de Belo Horizonte. Dilemas - Revista de Estudos de Conflito e Controle Social, 0, 73-110. Recuperado de https://revistas.ufrj.br/index.php/dilemas/article/view/7317
ZUBILLAGA, V., & QUIÑONES ACOSTA, R., & ZÚÑIGA, S., & FERNÁNDEZ, M. (2008). En búsqueda de salidas a la violencia: relatos de reconversión biográfica de hombres jóvenes en Caracas. Revista Mexicana de Sociología, 70 (4), 759-789.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
TOMO journal adopts the Creative Commons CC-BY 4.0 license which allows:
• Share: copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format.
• Adapt: remix, transform, and create from the material for any purpose, even commercial.
Authors who publish in this journal agree to the following terms:
a) Authors retain copyright and grant the journal the right of first publication, with the work simultaneously licensed under the Creative Commons which allows sharing the work with acknowledgment of authorship and initial publication in this journal.
b) Authors are authorized to assume additional contracts separately, for non-exclusive distribution of the version of the work published in this journal (eg, publishing in an institutional repository or as a book chapter), with acknowledgment of authorship and initial publication in this journal.
c) Authors are allowed and encouraged to publish and distribute their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their personal page) at any point before or during the editorial process, as this can generate productive changes, as well as increase the impact and citation of the published work (O Efeito do Acesso Livre).
The manuscripts from thsi journals are licenced by CC BY.4.0. 