A transfobia ambiental como desdobramento do racismo ambiental

Uma análise a partir da equiparação da transfobia ao crime de racismo pelo STF

Abstract

Environmental transphobia is a term used to understand the socio-spatialexclusion of the trans and travesti population, and how the environmental and climate impacts affect that population in a disproportionalway, based on environmental racism. This article aims to analyse if the criminalization of transphobia as a type of racism crime can be used to understand the environmental transphobia as an outgrowth of environmental racism. Regarding the methodology, it was used the normative-legal, the exploratory type, with a qualitative approach, usingprimary and secondarysources, the inductive method, the jurisprudentialtechnique, and the theory of the Content Analysis. In the first part of this study, it was analysed the concept of environmental racism based on the law, jurisprudence and doctrine. In the secondpart, it was studiedhow the criminalization of transphobia as racism crime, by the studies of gender and the STF jurisprudence, can make it possible to say that the environmental transphobia is an outgrowth of environmental racism. In the thirdpart, it was understood the concept of environmental transphobia, and how trans and travesti corpses are excluded from society and the way they suffer the environmental impacts in a differentway, based on the law, jurisprudence and doctrine. It was concluded that the environmental transphobia is an outgrowth of environmental racism, but it goesbeyond it.